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VOL. 2, ISSUE 2 (2026)
A legal analysis of International Instrument for the protection of property
Authors
Y S Uthman
Abstract
Property rights have long occupied a central position within legal
systems due to their importance in safeguarding individual autonomy, promoting
economic development, and ensuring social stability. In modern legal discourse,
the protection of property is no longer confined solely to domestic legal
frameworks but has also become an important concern of international law. The
increasing recognition of property rights at the international level reflects
the understanding that secure property ownership contributes to economic
growth, investment confidence, and the protection of human dignity.
Consequently, several international instruments have been developed to
establish standards aimed at protecting individuals and entities from arbitrary
deprivation of property while ensuring that state actions affecting property
rights are carried out in accordance with the law. These instruments, which
exist at both global and regional levels, recognize the right to own property
either individually or in association with others and impose obligations on
states to respect and protect such rights. They also provide safeguards against
unlawful expropriation and often require that where property is taken for
public purposes, such actions must be accompanied by lawful procedures and
adequate compensation. In addition, international legal frameworks increasingly
acknowledge that property protection extends beyond traditional forms of
tangible property to include other proprietary interests that may be recognized
under law. The interaction between international norms and domestic legal
systems also raises important questions regarding implementation, enforcement,
and the extent to which international standards influence national legal
policies. These considerations highlight the growing significance of
international legal instruments in shaping the protection of property and
underscore the need for continuous evaluation of their effectiveness within the
broader framework of international law.
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Pages:1-6
How to cite this article:
Y S Uthman "A legal analysis of International Instrument for the protection of property". World Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, Vol 2, Issue 2, 2026, Pages 1-6
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